Berbera · Somaliland · Horn of Africa · 10.432°N 45.016°E

Greater Berbera
Development Programme

A transformation that begins with a promenade and ends with a programme. From immediate town beautification to a USD 1.5 billion infrastructure investment connecting coast, escarpment, and highlands.

Pre-Feasibility Level·October 2026·15 Analytical Notebooks·35-Year Horizon
USD 20M
Immediate beautification
USD 1.64B
Govt/DFI programme
95,000
Direct jobs Phase 3
694,000
People with clean water
963 MW
Renewable energy
USD 637M
Agricultural exports/yr

From neighbourhood to nation

The programme is structured across five interconnected pillars, starting with visible beautification and scaling to a fully financed development programme.

A town, a corridor, a programme.

Berbera is a coastal town of 240,000 people on the Gulf of Aden — one of the world's most important shipping lanes. It has a functioning deep-water port, a historic Old Town, and a loyal, educated population. What it lacks is the infrastructure its people deserve.

This programme starts where people live: the waterfront promenade, the tree-lined streets, the restored Old Town facades. Visible, affordable, and achievable in 36 months.

As investment flows, the transformation scales: clean piped water for every household, 100% solar electricity, a 320 km pipeline delivering water and opportunity to the Sheikh highlands, Burco, and 80,000 hectares of high-value farmland.

By 2040, what started as beautifying a street corner will have become a USD 1.5 billion transformation — financed by AfDB, the World Bank, and IsDB — that employs 95,000 people and feeds the Gulf.

Read the full programme
Immediate2026–2027

Beautification begins

Waterfront promenade, Old Town restoration, street trees, solar lighting. USD 20.9M. 1,200 jobs.

Phase 12027–2030

Phase 1 infrastructure

SWRO 50k m³/day, solar 345 MW, BEZ 1,207 ha, pipeline to Sheikh. USD 1.05B.

Phase 22031–2035

Scale-up

SWRO 200k m³/day, solar 611 MW, agriculture 40k ha, port Phase 2 (DP World USD 400M). USD 1.43B.

Phase 32036–2040

Full programme

SWRO 500k m³/day, 963 MW, 80k ha agriculture, full BEZ, Sheikh–Burco urban corridor. USD 2.17B.

Ready to present to development finance institutions

Somaliland qualifies for AfDB ADF-only financing — the most concessional instrument available. The programme is structured to receive USD 656M from AfDB, USD 492M from World Bank IDA, and USD 246M from IsDB.

AfDB ADF
USD 656M
0%, 40yr, 10yr grace
World Bank IDA
USD 492M
0.75%, 25yr
IsDB
USD 246M
2.0%, 20yr
Q1 2027
Commission 4 survey programmes
Q2 2027
Submit AfDB Concept Note
Q4 2027
Establish Project Preparation Unit
Q4 2028
AfDB / IDA Board Approval
Q1 2029
Loan effectiveness · Phase 1 procurement
Q4 2030
Phase 1 commissioning — SWRO + Solar live
Community & diaspora

Shape this programme

This is an open planning process. Somaliland professionals, diaspora, community leaders, and international experts are all invited to contribute. Your feedback becomes part of the public record.

0/1000 characters

Your feedback is read by the Berbera planning team. All submissions are treated with respect.